Discussion:
Soviet fuel for Italy, 1940
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Haydn
2012-05-04 17:48:18 UTC
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A minor but interesting instance of the Axis-Soviet partnership prior to
June 1941.

On Italy's entry into the war, the Dodecanese (Aegean Sea islands under
Italian rule) were immediately, and predictably, cut off from homeland
as far as surface navigation was concerned. Very few and isolated ships
would run the blockade and only aircraft and submarines would keep a
tenuous link; the amount of supply shipped was of course limited.

The small Italian air force based on the islands was quite active June
through October, carrying out regular reconnaissance and several bombing
missions on both land and sea targets. However, by October 1940 fuel
supply had dwindled to 900 tons and combat and recon missions had to be
cancelled or considerably cut down.

On October 14th, 1940 a Soviet tanker safely sailing from the Black Sea
to the Pacific across the Aegean pumped 2,000 tons of aircraft fuel into
the Italian tanker Cerere. That load proved vital for keeping the Aegean
air force in active existence until the end of the war with Greece
(April 1941). Air attacks played an important role in repulsing the
British seaborne invasion of the island of Kastellorizo in February 1941
(Operation Abstention).

Haydn
David Wilma
2012-05-05 15:37:03 UTC
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A great Hollywood script. Except that the Axis prevailed.
Can't show that.
Haydn
2012-05-05 18:26:05 UTC
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Post by David Wilma
A great Hollywood script. Except that the Axis prevailed.
Can't show that.
Another curiosity of the Aegean campaign, with might fit in with the
Hollywood script, is the Greek assault landing / commando raid of
November 18th, 1940.

The islet of Gaidaros had an Italian garrison of five men, three seamen
and two Carabinieri (military police). In the night, a Greek assault
party of 15 seamen landed and stormed the garrison post, killing one
seaman and capturing the others. Before capture, however, they managed
to alert the Leros HQ. An Italian platoon was rushed to the island on a
torpedo boat and landed at dawn, but the Greeks had gone away with their
prisoners. As far as I know that is the only instance of Greek seaborne
"commando raid".

Haydn
dimik
2016-11-12 21:39:07 UTC
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Very interesting story about Gaidaros island operation. Would it be possible for you to reveal your sources?
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